The financial sector has boiled to the point where banks are not lending and credit is not easily obtained for people with excellent credit or bad credit. The alignment of these events have now forced people to take stock of their financial affairs and look into filing bankruptcy to either remove unsecured debt or to try to remove their responsibly to their mortgage companies for homes where they owe more than the home is worth. Home values which may take decades for owners to see the value return on the home if it ever does. It should also come as no surprise that bankruptcy filings have continued to increase in 2008 and 2009 since the current recession was publically recognized by the U.S. government and banks started receiving bailouts. The amount of foreclosures and increased unemployment rates has almost forced people to truthfully look at their current financial status. People who practiced risky behavior trying to leverage investments on credit that was easily obtained are now being affected in ways that has not been seen in 25 years by means of banks calling loans and credit card companies increasing low interest rates to double digit rates on lines of credit. The financial sector has not experienced this type of anxiety since the great depression. In preparing for bankruptcy consumers should consider several things before jumping into filing for bankruptcy. Consideration needs to be given on several levels.
Preparing for bankruptcy is also called bankruptcy planning and contrary to popular belief it is not illegal to prepare for bankruptcy it the responsible thing to do. To begin to plan you need to immediately identify three things. You need to take into account your assets, debts and you current household income. There are exemptions for retirement funds so this can be exempted through federal and state courts. However, if you withdraw a large amount from your retirement account this will affect your ability to file. In addition, if you have a home with a lot of equity you will either be forced to sell the home or you will have to file chapter 13 which puts you into a payment plan for 3-5 years based on a percent of the debt. In essences, you can pay back all of the debt in a chapter 13 or you can pay a percentage back. The debts versus assets play a major role in deciding which chapter you qualified to file. The best chapter is to file Chapter 7 and eliminate almost off of your debts while keeping your property.
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